選擇題
1. (2009·泰安中考) -Taking a walk in the evening is a good .
-So it is; it keeps us healthy.
A. habit B. hobby C. rule D. favor
【解析】選A。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“習(xí)慣”、“愛好”、“規(guī)定”、“喜愛”，結(jié)合題意“晚上散步是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣”可排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，選A。
2. (2009·沈陽中考) What’s in the cupboard?
A few ________, but little ________.
A. apples; coffee B. coffee; apples
C. apple; coffees D. coffees; apple
【解析】選A
3. (2009·孝感中考) All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.
A. man B. men C. woman D. women
【解析】選D。man/ woman teachers的復(fù)數(shù)形式為men/ women teachers，先排除A、C二項(xiàng);由關(guān)鍵信息March 8th可知這里指女教師，故舍B選D。
4. (2009·綏化中考) –How many ________ are there in the kitchen?
-Only two.
A. bag of rice B. bags of rice C. bags of rice
【解析】選B
5. (2009·阜康中考) -What would you like to drink?
-________, please.
A. Rice B. Meat C. Water D. Bread
【解析】選C。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“大米”、“肉”、“水”、“面包”，結(jié)合問句中的關(guān)鍵詞drink可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，故選C。
6. (2009·寧波中考) –I want to buy the book “Cold Mountain”. Do you know its _______?
-Not really. Maybe three dollars.
A. cover B. size C. color D. price
【解析】選D
7. (2009·河南中考) I like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.
A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles
【解析】選A。由關(guān)鍵詞it可先排除C、D，另結(jié)合題意“我很喜歡魚，我媽媽經(jīng)常用不同的方法做它”可舍B選A。
8. (2009·孝感中考) -Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home?
-My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.
A. place B. part C. seat D. care
【解析】選D。由關(guān)鍵信息taking和of可知本題考查take care of短語，結(jié)合題意可選D。
9. (2009·天水中考) –How many _______ do you want?
-A kilo, please.
A. bananas B. meat C. bread D. milk
【解析】選A
10. (2009·江西中考) –You look worried. What’s your ______?
-I have trouble learning English.
A. name B. question C. problem D. job
【解析】選C。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“名字”、“問題”、“難題”、“工作”，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“You look worried.”和“I have trouble learning English.”可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，選C。
11. (2009·漳州中考) If you do something wrong to Bill, you should say ______ to him.
A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks
【解析】選B
12. (2009·紹興中考) –I hear you have to get up early every morning.
-Right. It’s one of the _____ in my family.
A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions
【解析】選C。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“計(jì)劃”、“訂單”、“規(guī)定”、“建議”，結(jié)合上句中提到的get up early every morning可排除A、B、D三項(xiàng)，故選C。
13. (2009·廣東中考) Could you take _______ for these _______? They are very beautiful.
A. any photos, tomatos B. some photos, tomatoes
C. some photos, tomatos D. any photos, tomatoes
【解析】選B。photo是無生命的，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos，而tomato是有生命的，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為tomatoes，故先排除A、C二項(xiàng);另本題是以“Could you ….?”來表示有禮貌的請求，故舍D選B。
14. (2009·山東中考) Look at the flowers! They are in different ______: red, yellow, pink …
A. colors B. sizes C. prices D. names
【解析】選A。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“顏色”、“尺碼”、“價(jià)格”、“名字”，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息red, yellow, pink …可知“它們有不同的顏色”，故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，選A。
15. (2009·通化中考) We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.
A. information B. advice C. idea D. news
【解析】選C。information, advice和news三個(gè)單詞都是不可數(shù)的，而idea是可數(shù)的，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞a/ an可知這里要填可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，故正確答案為C。
16. (2009·連云港中考) -How do western people celebrate______?
-They usually make special pumpkin lanterns.
A. Christmas B. Thanksgiving Day C. Halloween D. New Year’s Day
【解析】選C
17. (2008·河南中考) When I hurriedly got to the airport, the lady at the window told me that there were no ________ left on that plane.
A. places B. seats C. space D. room
【解析】選B。space, room意為“空間”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，句中there were需要與可數(shù)名詞搭配，先排除C、D;根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息on that plane和題意“當(dāng)我匆忙到達(dá)飛機(jī)場時(shí)，窗戶旁的那位女士告訴我在那架飛機(jī)上沒有座位”可知A不符合語境，故選B。
18. (2008·南通中考) –Do you like ________?
-No. I prefer rose, the colour of your dress.
A. orange B. oranges C. carrot D. carrots
【解析】選A。由答語“不，我更喜歡玫瑰紅色，就是你衣服的顏色”可知問句是問有關(guān)顏色的，orange可意為“橘黃色”，也可以意為“橘子”，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)都不表示顏色，故選A。
19. (2008·瀘州中考) How many ________ do you want every week?
A. milk B. water C. apples
【解析】選C。由關(guān)鍵信息how many可知本題要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，milk, water是不可數(shù)名詞，apple是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是apples，故正確答案為C。
20. (2008·雞西中考) There are a lot of ________ in our school. They work very hard.
A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. womans teachers
【解析】選B。“女教師”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是兩個(gè)名詞都變復(fù)數(shù)，即women teachers。故正確答案為B。
21. (2008·安徽中考) The music made me think of the ________ of a running stream.
A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound
【解析】選D?？疾椤奥曇簟钡膮^(qū)別。根據(jù)題意“這種音樂讓我想起來機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)聲”可確定D為正確答案。
22. (2008·莆田中考) So far, spaceships without people have reached the moon and some other parts of the ________.
A. world B. universe C. sky
【解析】選B。由句意“到目前為止，無人宇宙飛船已經(jīng)到達(dá)了月球和宇宙的其他一些地方”可知選universe“宇宙”，而world意為“世界”，sky意為“天空”，故選B。
23. (2008湖北恩施) They are from ________. They’re _______.
A. Germany; Germans B. Germans; Germany
C. German; Germany D. Germany; Germen
【解析】選A。Germany意為“德國”，German意為“德國人”，結(jié)合題意“他們來自德國，他們是德國人”可選出答案。需要注意的是，German不像Englishman和Frenchman，是由English/ French和man這兩個(gè)有獨(dú)立意義的詞合成的，所以其復(fù)數(shù)形式不是Germen，而是直接在German后面加s。
24. (2007·包頭中考) –Do you know how many ________ a horse has and how many _______ a bee has?
-Of course. I know.
A. teeth, feet B. tooth, foot C. foot, teeth D. teeth, foot
【解析】選A。foot和tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式都是把oo變成ee，即feet和teeth。結(jié)合題中所給的關(guān)鍵信息how many可選出正確答案為A。
25. (2007·淄博中考) Our school held an activity called “Recommend Books to Your Teachers”. The students made a _______ of 1,000 books.
A. note B. line C. menu D. list
【解析】選D。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“筆記”、“線”、“菜單”、“表”，結(jié)合題意“同學(xué)們做了一個(gè)1000本書的書名表”可排除A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選D。
26. (2007·天津大港區(qū)中考) My son got up late this morning. He only had _______ for breakfast.
A. two bread B. two slice of bread
C. two slices of bread D. two slices of breads
【解析】選C。bread為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“兩片面包”時(shí)用two slices of bread，故選C。
27. (2007·廈門中考) He always has a ________ with him. I think he must enjoy taking photos.
A. computer B. dictionary C. camera
【解析】選C。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別意為“計(jì)算機(jī)”、“字典”、“數(shù)碼相機(jī)”，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息“I think he must enjoy taking photos.”可選出正確答案為C。
28. (2007·溫州中考) I really want to have a_______, I feel so tired after such a long walk.
A. talk B. rest C. swim D. look
【解析】選B。單從語法來看，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以與have a構(gòu)成固定搭配，分別意為“談話”、“休息”、“游泳”、“看一看”，根據(jù)后面的關(guān)鍵信息“I fell so tired after such a long walk”可知前句的題意為“我真的想休息一下”，故排除A、C、D三項(xiàng)，選B。
29. (2007·天津中考) Heilongjiang is in the ________ of China.
A. northeast B. northeastern C. northwest D. northwestern
【解析】選A。根據(jù)地理常識可以知道“黑龍江在中國的東北部”，故選A。in the northeast of …是“在……的東北部”的意思。
30. (2007·蕪湖中考) -What’s your favorite ________?
-Oranges.
A. color B. fruit C. juice D. vegetable
【解析】選B?！癢hat’s your favourite…?”表示“你最喜歡的……是什么?”，后面接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。由答語“Oranges”可知問句應(yīng)填表示水果的詞，故正確答案為B。
31. (2009·柳州中考) The man is ________ father.
A. Lily or Lucy B. Lily and Lucy
C. Lily’s or Lucy D. Lily and Lucy’s
【解析】選D
32. (2009·安順中考) This is not my dictionary. It’s ________. She lent it to me this morning.
A. my sister B. my sisters C. my sister’s D. my sisters
【解析】選C
33. (2009·天水中考) This room is ________.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy C. Lily’s and Lucy’s D. Lily and Lucy’s
【解析】選D。由題干This room is可知“這個(gè)房子是莉莉和露茜共有的”，故選D。
34. (2009·深圳中考) -___________that new bike over there?
-I think it’s________
A. Who’s, Sam B. Who’s, Sam’s C. Whose is, Sam D. Whose is, Sam’s
【解析】選D
35. (2009·東營中考) Shanghai World Expo (世博會) will open ________ a ________ time.
A. in, year’s B. after, years C. in, years’ D. after, years’
【解析】選A。表示從現(xiàn)在起的某個(gè)時(shí)間之后要用介詞in，先排除B、D二項(xiàng);另由關(guān)鍵詞a可知year的名詞所有格為year’s，故舍C選A。
36. (2009·重慶中考) –How far is your cousin’s home from here?
-It’s about two _______ drive.
A. hour’s B. hours C. hours’ D. hour
【解析】選C。表示時(shí)間的名詞所有格時(shí)，常加’。
37. (2008·河北中考) Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?
A. 20 years’ B. 20 year’s C. 20-year’ D. 20-years
【解析】選A。本題考查時(shí)間名詞的所有格。“在二十年后”意為in 20 years’ time，故選A。
38. (2008·攀枝花中考) –How is your skirt, Mary?
–It is more beautiful than ________.
A. my sister’s B. my sister C. sisters D. mine
【解析】選A。本題考查單數(shù)名詞的所有格。根據(jù)題意“它比我妹妹的更漂亮”可排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)，選A。my sister’s相當(dāng)于my sister’s skirt。
39. (2007·河北中考) ________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A. Tom and Sam B. Tom’s and Sam
C. Tom and Sam’s D. Tom’s and Sam’s
【解析】選C。Tom and Sam’s表示“Tom和Sam的共有房間”，而Tom’s and Sam’s表示“Tom和Sam的各自房間”。根據(jù)題意“Tom和Sam的房間是大的、明亮的，他們很喜歡它”可知用名詞所有格形式，先排除A、B兩項(xiàng);然后結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞is和it可舍D選C。
二、填空題
1. (2009·蘭州中考) The policeman told that man to give a ________ (描述) of the accident.
【答案】填description
2. (2009·濟(jì)寧中考) During the Spring Festival ________(家人) get together and visit their relatives, greeting each other with “Happy New Year”.
【答案】填families
3. (2009·河北中考) Computer is one of the greatest ________ (發(fā)明). I can’t imagine life without it.
【答案】填inventions
4. (2009宿遷中考) Susan looks very cool with ________ (太陽眼鏡). Don’t you think so?
【答案】填sunglasses
5. (2009·煙臺中考) Betty’s ________ (描寫) about this animal is really nice.
【答案】填description
6. (2009·南京中考) Thousands of basketball fans couldn’t stop waving ________ (旗幟) to cheer their favourite players up excitedly.
【答案】填flags
7. (2009·連云港中考) Be careful with these ________ (小刀). They are very sharp.
【答案】填knives
8. (2009·蘇州中考) Even though Jenna was speeding, the police let her go with a (警告).
【答案】填warning
9. (2009·黃岡中考) They made a ________ (決定) to have a meeting in memory of “5.12 Earthquake” at school one month ago.
【答案】填decision
10. (2009·東營中考) To our ________ (驚訝)，the factory is still pouring waste water into the river near it.
【答案】填surprise
11. (2009·東營中考) It is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the ________ (重要) of time. They spent their time smoking, drinking and playing.
【答案】填importance
12. (2009·雅安中考) The hunter was very smart and brave. When two ________ (狼) came, he wasn’t afraid at all.
【答案】填wolves
13. (2009·鹽城中考) There are several ways to solve this problem. Let’s have a ________ (討論) now.
【答案】填discussion
14. (2009·揚(yáng)州中考) Amy’s handbag is the same as my ________ (妻子).
【答案】填wife’s
15. (2009·涼山中考) July and August are the hottest ________ (月) in North China.
【答案】填months
16. (2009·安徽中考) I’m sure you will enjoy the f________ (果實(shí)) of your hard work soon.
【答案】填fruit(s)
17. (2009·安徽中考) You will be masters of the 21st c________ (世紀(jì)).
【答案】填century
18. (2009·鹽城中考) –It’s a good h________ to keep a diary every day.
-That’s right. I believe it can help us improve our writing.
【答案】填habit
19. (2009·泰安中考) Rush hour is the time of day when t is very heavy.
【答案】填traffic
20. (2009·蘭州中考) W________ is the third day of a week.
【答案】填Wednesday
21. (2009·寧波中考) Susan was so careless that she made many m in the test.
【答案】填mistakes
22. (2009·無錫中考) The three ________ (spaceman) of Shenzhou VII Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong.
【答案】填spacemen
23. (2009·新疆建設(shè)兵團(tuán)中考) Sandy is so careful that she seldom makes ________ (mistake) in her homework.
【答案】填mistakes
24. (2009·貴陽中考) My ________ (key) are not in my bag. Can you help me look for them?
【答案】填keys
25. (2009·宿遷中考) There are more ________ (sheep) in Australia than in Japan.
【答案】填sheep
26. (2009·廣州中考) Many new ________ (potato) will grow from one potato planted in the ground.
【答案】填potatoes
27. (2009·揚(yáng)州中考) I wonder why the (leaf) on this tree have become yellow recently.
【答案】填leaves
28. (2009·南京中考) Stephen is a member of an _______ (organize) which protects rivers and lakes in China.
【答案】填organization
29. (2009·無錫中考) The three ________ (spaceman) of Shenzhou Ⅶ Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong.
【答案】填spacemen
30. (2009·綏德中考) Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball ________ (play) around the world.
【答案】填players
31. (2009·常州中考) How many times do you brush your (tooth) every day?
【答案】填teeth
32. (2009·臨沂中考) There are many fresh _______ (potato) in the supermarket.
【答案】填potatoes
33. (2009·臨沂中考) The university student came back to his hometown and became a new ________ (village).
【答案】填villager
34. (2009·安順中考) Mr. Smith always has some good pieces of _______ (news) to tell us.
【答案】填news
35. (2009·宿遷中考)When Zhou Jielun appeared on the stage, the _______ (people who like somebody or something very much) of him all stood up and clapped their hands.
【答案】填fans
36. (2009·濱州中考) Today is May 31, tomorrow will be C________ Day.
【答案】填Children’s
37. (2009·蘭州中考) Chocolate is usually the ________ (child) favorite food.
【答案】填children’s
38. (2009·南京中考) -Paul, please e-mail me those ________ (professor) weekly reports as soon as possible.
-OK! No problem.
【答案】填professors’
39. (2009·陜西中考) I found something important in ________ (today) newspaper.
【答案】填today’s
40(2009·烏魯木齊中考) Let’s go to see Miss Ding on ________ (教師) Day this year.
【答案】填Teachers’
41. (2009·常州中考) Please tell me the (win) telephone number, I want to interview him.
【答案】填winner’s
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