二、考查副詞的作用與位置
1.副詞則用來修飾形容詞、動詞、副詞或句子,一般位于形容詞之前,動詞之后或句子之首。
The suitcase(手提箱)was __heavy for me to carry,so I pulled it up the stairs and into my flat.[沈陽]
A. quite B so C very D.too
[答案]D。[解析]考查 too…to句型。too…to太……而不能,"這個手提箱太重了,提不動,所以 … 。
We all love Miss Yang.She always makes her history class very_________.[ 重慶]
A.interest B.interests C.interesting D.interested
答案:C解析:very是副詞,后要跟形容詞,該形容詞修飾事物history class,故用interesting;如果修飾人用interested。故選C。
2.enough作副詞修飾形容詞、副詞時,必須后置。
考例-What do you think of the lecture(演講)of Li Yang's Crazy English?
-I think it's____,but someone thinks it's much too________.[安徽蕪湖]
A.wonderful enough;bored B.enough wonderful;boring
C.wonderful enough;boring D.enough wonderful;bored
C解析:enough修飾形容詞時要后置,故排除B、D,而形容物時要用一ing形式的形容詞,形容人時用一ed形式的形容詞,故選C。
3. 副詞之間的詞義區(qū)別
考例It's too late to go out now and______, it's starting to rain.[杭州]
A. though B. besides C. however D. instead
解析:答案為B。題干前半句說"現(xiàn)在時間太晚了不能出去了",后面有說"天開始下雨了",這兩者是什么關系呢?不能出去的原因有兩個,時間太晚不出去不方便,天在下雨就更不好出去了,因此兩者應該是并列或遞進關系。選項B的besides意為"此外,而且",符合題意故為正確選項。
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