2012中考英語一般疑問句練習(xí)

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    一般疑問句練習(xí):
    情況1: Be(是) am is are
    先用be的適當(dāng)形式填空然后按照要求變換句型
    l I ____ a teacher.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l You _____ a worker.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l He ____ a doctor.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l ______ she a student?
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l ______ we happy?
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l You _____ good workers.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l They _____ workers.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l ______ (它是) an apple.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況2:have(是) have(第一二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)) has(第三人稱單數(shù))
    l I _____ three books.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    l You _____ a car.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    He ____ many trees.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    She ____ five beautiful dresses.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    _____________(我們有) a television?
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They _____ a house in Shenzhen.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況3:助動詞
    Be:進(jìn)行時態(tài)下be v.-ing及被動語態(tài)be done(過去分詞)的一般疑問句
    I am listening to the music.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You are reading a book.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    She is not eating a orange now.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    He was seeing a movie at home at 8 o’clock last night.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They were not having the class(上課) in the yesterday afternoon.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    He was arrested(逮捕) last night.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They are asked the same question by the teacher. 他們被老師問了同一個問題
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    Have:完成時態(tài)的一般疑問句
    I have finished the homework.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    He has eaten all the bananas.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They had not found(找到) the missing(不見的) cat.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You have got the correct answer.(你答對了)
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    Will/shall:將來時態(tài)(Will/shall v.原型)下的一般疑問句
    I will call you tomorrow.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    I shall cook the lunch tomorrow.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They will go to Guangzhou next week.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況4:部分情態(tài)動詞(can,could,shall,should,may,need需要,must必須),后面動詞用原型。
    注意:
    (1)must的一般疑問句回答比較特殊
    Must I do the homework?
    Yes, you must(必須).
    No, you don’t have to(沒有必要).
    They must clean the classroom.(打掃教室)
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    (2)could為can的過去式,都能表示能,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
    I can speak English.我能說英語。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They can swim.他們能游泳。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You can collect the plates for me.(幫我收掉這些碟子。征求許可)
    一般疑問句:_______________________________我能幫你收掉這些碟子嗎?
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    (3)should為shall的過去式,都表示應(yīng)該,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求許可時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
    We shall finish our homework every day.(我們每天應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)。應(yīng)該)
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You should ask me yesterday.(你昨天應(yīng)該問我。)
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    Shall we meet at the school?(我們在學(xué)校碰面好嗎?征求意見)
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    Shall he call you tonight?(今晚他給你打電話好嗎? 征求意見)
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    (4)may表示可以,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求許可時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
    May I help you?我能幫你嗎?
    陳述句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You may borrow my ruler.你能借我的尺子。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________我能借你的尺子嗎?
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    (5)need需要,注意回答!
    Need I call the police(報警)?
    Yes, you need.
    No, you mustn’t.不,你不允許這么做。
    I need finish my work.我需要做完我的工作。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They need follow the teacher.他們需要跟著老師走。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況6:there be
    There is a bird in the tree.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    There was a thief(小偷) last night(昨晚).
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    There are five eggs on the table.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    There were six students in the classroom yesterday.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況7:主謂賓句型用do,does,did 提問(注意提問時后面的實(shí)義動詞要用原型!)
    I like reading books.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    He listens to the story.他聽故事。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    They watched the movie last Monday.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    She teaches them English.
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    You passed the exam last year.你去年通過了考試。
    一般疑問句:_______________________________
    肯定回答:____________________________
    否定回答:____________________________
    情況8:特殊的一般疑問句?!茰y語氣【了解即可】
    用語推測語氣的情態(tài)動詞:can,may,must
    1)肯定陳述句中:must表“肯定、必定、一定”意,may/might表“也許,或許”意。
    2)否定陳述句中:can’t/couldn’t表“不可能”意,may not/might not表“也許不、可能不”意。
    3)疑問句中:只能用can或could,不能用must,may或might。
    注意:表推測的could,might并不是指過去時間,而是表示比can,may把握性略小些的情況。
    例子:Can he be in the office?他可能在辦公室嗎?
    Yes, he must be. 是的,他一定在。
    Yes, he may/might be.是的,他可能在。
    No, he can’t be.他不可能在。
    No, he couldn’t be.他不太可能在。
    ?
    
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