一般疑問句練習(xí):
情況1: Be(是) am is are
先用be的適當(dāng)形式填空然后按照要求變換句型
l I ____ a teacher.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ a worker.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l He ____ a doctor.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ she a student?
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ we happy?
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ good workers.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l They _____ workers.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ (它是) an apple.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況2:have(是) have(第一二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)) has(第三人稱單數(shù))
l I _____ three books.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ a car.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He ____ many trees.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She ____ five beautiful dresses.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
_____________(我們有) a television?
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They _____ a house in Shenzhen.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況3:助動詞
Be:進(jìn)行時態(tài)下be v.-ing及被動語態(tài)be done(過去分詞)的一般疑問句
I am listening to the music.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You are reading a book.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She is not eating a orange now.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He was seeing a movie at home at 8 o’clock last night.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They were not having the class(上課) in the yesterday afternoon.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He was arrested(逮捕) last night.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They are asked the same question by the teacher. 他們被老師問了同一個問題
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Have:完成時態(tài)的一般疑問句
I have finished the homework.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He has eaten all the bananas.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They had not found(找到) the missing(不見的) cat.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You have got the correct answer.(你答對了)
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Will/shall:將來時態(tài)(Will/shall v.原型)下的一般疑問句
I will call you tomorrow.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
I shall cook the lunch tomorrow.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They will go to Guangzhou next week.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況4:部分情態(tài)動詞(can,could,shall,should,may,need需要,must必須),后面動詞用原型。
注意:
(1)must的一般疑問句回答比較特殊
Must I do the homework?
Yes, you must(必須).
No, you don’t have to(沒有必要).
They must clean the classroom.(打掃教室)
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(2)could為can的過去式,都能表示能,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
I can speak English.我能說英語。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They can swim.他們能游泳。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You can collect the plates for me.(幫我收掉這些碟子。征求許可)
一般疑問句:_______________________________我能幫你收掉這些碟子嗎?
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(3)should為shall的過去式,都表示應(yīng)該,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求許可時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
We shall finish our homework every day.(我們每天應(yīng)該完成作業(yè)。應(yīng)該)
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You should ask me yesterday.(你昨天應(yīng)該問我。)
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Shall we meet at the school?(我們在學(xué)校碰面好嗎?征求意見)
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Shall he call you tonight?(今晚他給你打電話好嗎? 征求意見)
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(4)may表示可以,或者請求別人的許可。在表示請求許可時,過去式不代表過去時態(tài),而是使得語氣更加委婉。
May I help you?我能幫你嗎?
陳述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You may borrow my ruler.你能借我的尺子。
一般疑問句:_______________________________我能借你的尺子嗎?
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(5)need需要,注意回答!
Need I call the police(報警)?
Yes, you need.
No, you mustn’t.不,你不允許這么做。
I need finish my work.我需要做完我的工作。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They need follow the teacher.他們需要跟著老師走。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況6:there be
There is a bird in the tree.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There was a thief(小偷) last night(昨晚).
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There are five eggs on the table.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There were six students in the classroom yesterday.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況7:主謂賓句型用do,does,did 提問(注意提問時后面的實(shí)義動詞要用原型!)
I like reading books.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He listens to the story.他聽故事。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They watched the movie last Monday.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She teaches them English.
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You passed the exam last year.你去年通過了考試。
一般疑問句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情況8:特殊的一般疑問句?!茰y語氣【了解即可】
用語推測語氣的情態(tài)動詞:can,may,must
1)肯定陳述句中:must表“肯定、必定、一定”意,may/might表“也許,或許”意。
2)否定陳述句中:can’t/couldn’t表“不可能”意,may not/might not表“也許不、可能不”意。
3)疑問句中:只能用can或could,不能用must,may或might。
注意:表推測的could,might并不是指過去時間,而是表示比can,may把握性略小些的情況。
例子:Can he be in the office?他可能在辦公室嗎?
Yes, he must be. 是的,他一定在。
Yes, he may/might be.是的,他可能在。
No, he can’t be.他不可能在。
No, he couldn’t be.他不太可能在。
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