單詞、短語大闖關(guān)
【考點1】考查系動詞辨析。
【考例1】—Hi, Tony. The milk shake good!
—I’m glad you like it. (2009年，山東濟南)
A. sounds B. falls C. goes D. tastes
【簡析】D。主語為the milk shake，故對應的系動詞要用taste，意為“嘗起來”。
【考點2】考查反身代詞。
【考例2】—What a big cake! Where was it bought?
—My mother made it by . (2009年，浙江金華)
A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself
【簡析】D。和my mother對應的反身代詞應為herself。
【考點3】考查副詞辨析。
【考例3】I don’t know what her interests are, because we talk about work when we meet (2009年，天津)
A. luckily B. safely C. mainly D. clearly
【簡析】C。luckily意為“幸運地”;safely意為“安全地”;clearly意為“清楚地”。根據(jù)句意“我不知道她的興趣，我們主要談的是工作”，故選C
【考點4】考查短語動詞辨析。
【考例4】Silence, please, class. We’re going to have a math test in this class. Now I am going to give your test papers. (2009年，湖北襄樊)
A. out B. over C. up D. back
【簡析】A。give out意為“分發(fā)”;give over意為“住手，閉嘴”;give up意為“放棄”;give back意為“歸還”。
【考點5】考查短語動詞take after
【考例5】—Is the girl really that woman’s daughter? She doesn’t her at all.
—But sure she is. She looks like her father. (2009年，山西太原)
A. take after B. look after C. run after
【簡析】A。take after意為“長得像”;look after意為“照顧”;run after意為“追趕”。根據(jù)句意“她長得一點也不像她母親”，故選A。
【考點6】考查短語動詞come out。
【考例6】—Will his new novel in September this year?
—Yes, we are all looking forward to it. (2009年，江蘇連云港)
A. come over B. come back C. come out D. come from
【簡析】C。come over意為“順便來訪”;come back意為“回來”;come out意為“出版;開花”;come from意為“來自”。
【考點7】考查短語動詞give up。
【考例7】It’s a difficult time，but we will never hope. (2009年廣西南寧)
A. care about B. pick up C. think about D. give up
【簡析】D。根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)在是困難時期，但是我們從未放棄希望”。care about意為“擔心，關(guān)心”;pick up意為“拾起，撿起”;think about意為“考慮”;give up意為“放棄”，故選D。
【考點8】考查短語動詞look up。
【考例8】—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?
—Wait a minute. Let me in the schedule(時刻表). (2009年，山東)
A. look at it B. look for it C. look after it D. look it up
【簡析】D。look at意為“看”;look for意為“尋找”;look after意為“照顧”;look up意為“查找”。根據(jù)題意“讓我在時刻表里查找(星期六飛往北京的航班)時間”，故選D。
【考點9】考查短語動詞take it easy。
【考例9】—Oh, I have lost my CD!
— . Let’s call the lost—and—found first. (2009年，浙江紹興)
A. Don’t shout B. Take it easy C. Forget it D. No chance
【簡析】 B。由“Let’s call the lost—and—found first.”，可知是安慰對方“不著急”，故選B。
【考點10】考查短語動詞come up with。
【考例10】—How is Pedro getting along with his work?
—Well, he could always a new idea for interesting sales. (2009年，青海)
A. come over B. come in C. come up with
【簡析】C。come over意為“過來，經(jīng)過”;come in意為“進來”;come up with意為“追趕上、想出、提出”。
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